Artwork
Portrait of a woman

Portrait of a woman is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Abraham Lambertsz van den Tempel. It dates from 1646 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
Abraham Lambertsz van den Tempel’s oil painting, dated 1646, presents a solitary female sitter against an unadorned black backdrop. The work resides in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it exemplifies mid‑seventeenth‑century Dutch portraiture through its restrained composition and emphasis on the individual’s presence.
Subject & Meaning
The portrait features a woman with a smooth, pale complexion, her gaze meeting the viewer with calm directness. She is dressed in a dark gown, a modest white cap, and a prominent white ruff, while a modest piece of jewelry rests at her neckline, suggesting modest social standing and personal decorum.
Technique & Style
Van den Tempel renders the ruff’s intricate folds with meticulous brushwork, contrasting sharply with the deep black background. This use of strong light against darkness creates a chiaroscuro effect that isolates the sitter, highlighting facial features and textile textures while minimizing surrounding detail.
History & Provenance
Created in 1646, the painting entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings as part of its Dutch Golden Age collection. Its provenance traces back to the artist’s workshop, though specific ownership records prior to museum acquisition remain limited.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Abraham Lambertsz van den Tempel
Abraham Lambertsz van den Tempel (1622–1672) was an artist, born in Leeuwarden.


