Artwork
Portrait of Andrzej Dziubandowski

Portrait of Andrzej Dziubandowski is an unspecified painting by the Realist artist Aleksander Kotsis. It dates from 1860 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Kraków.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1860, the Portrait of Andrzej Dziubandowski is a modestly sized oil painting by Polish artist Aleksander Kotsis. The work is part of the National Museum in Kraków’s collection and illustrates Kotsis’s engagement with mid‑nineteenth‑century realist tendencies, while retaining traces of his earlier Romantic training.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas presents Andrzej Dziubandowski, a gentleman with dark hair, a neatly trimmed mustache, and a composed expression. He is dressed in a black jacket, white shirt and black bow tie, his gaze turned toward the right. The restrained demeanor and muted palette convey a sense of quiet introspection rather than overt narrative.
Technique & Style
Kotsis employs chiaroscuro to model the sitter’s face and hands, allowing light to emerge from a dark background and give the figure a three‑dimensional presence. The brushwork is smooth, with soft transitions of tone that soften facial features, while the overall composition balances realism with a subtle romantic sensibility.
History & Provenance
Born in Kraków in 1836, Kotsis worked across landscapes, portraits, and genre scenes, often on a small scale. After its completion, the portrait entered the holdings of the National Museum in Kraków, where it remains on display as a representative example of the artist’s realist period.
Artist & collection
Artist
Aleksander Kotsis (30 May 1836 – 7 August 1877) was a Polish painter. He created landscapes, portraits, and genre scenes in a combination Romantic and Realistic style. Most of his paintings are small. He was born and died in Kraków.















