Artwork
Madonna and Child

Madonna and Child is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist Ambrogio Bergognone. It is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
Ambrogio Bergognone, an Italian Renaissance painter, created *Madonna and Child* in oil paint around 1550. This painting depicts the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child, a common religious theme of the era. The work is characterized by its serene atmosphere and is currently housed in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
Subject & Meaning
The child holds a rosary and gestures towards an open book on a nearby table, suggesting themes of prayer and scripture.
The painting captures a tender interaction between the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child. Mary is shown seated, adorned in a red dress, black cloak, and white headscarf, while the child rests on her lap. The child holds a rosary and gestures towards an open book on a nearby table, suggesting themes of prayer and scripture. A cityscape is visible through a window in the background, grounding the sacred scene in a worldly context.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil paint, *Madonna and Child* reflects the Mannerist style prevalent around the mid-16th century. This approach often emphasized elongated forms, complex compositions, and a certain elegance, moving away from the High Renaissance's classical balance. Bergognone's use of oil allowed for rich color and subtle modeling, contributing to the painting's devotional mood.
Context
Ambrogio Bergognone was an Italian painter primarily active in the region of Milan during the Renaissance. His work frequently explored religious subjects, with depictions of the Madonna and Child being a staple genre. This painting exemplifies the devotional art commissioned and appreciated during a period of significant religious fervor and artistic innovation in Northern Italy.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Ambrogio Bergognone (variously known as Ambrogio da Fossano, Ambrogio di Stefano da Fossano, Ambrogio Stefani da Fossano or as il Bergognone or Ambrogio Egogni, c.




