Artwork
En rytterfægtning

En rytterfægtning is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Anthon Christoffer Rüde. It dates from 1794 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.
About this work
Overview
En rytterfægtning, executed in oil in 1794 by Danish artist Anthon Christoffer Rüde, portrays a tumultuous cavalry engagement. The work is part of the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst, where it remains on display as an example of late‑18th‑century military genre painting.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas captures a chaotic melee of mounted troops, their horses rearing, galloping, or collapsing amid the fray. Soldiers in period uniforms brandish swords and pistols, emphasizing the immediacy of close‑quarter combat. The composition conveys the disorder and intensity of battlefield encounters, inviting viewers to contemplate the human and animal turmoil inherent in war.
Technique & Style
Rüde employs a muted palette of grays and browns, allowing the smoky atmosphere to dominate the scene. Visible brushwork adds texture to the horses’ musculature and the swirling sky, while the loose handling of forms contributes to a sense of movement. The overall effect balances detailed rendering of figures with a broader, atmospheric impression.
History & Provenance
Created in 1794, the painting entered the holdings of Denmark’s national gallery, the Statens Museum for Kunst, where it has been conserved as part of the museum’s early modern collection. Documentation traces its acquisition to the museum’s 19th‑century efforts to assemble representative works of Danish military art.
Context
Rüde’s work reflects contemporary interest in documenting national military exploits during a period of frequent European conflicts. The depiction of cavalry aligns with the era’s fascination with the heroism and peril of mounted troops, a theme also explored in the visual culture of the Danish Enlightenment and its emphasis on realistic, narrative painting.
Artist & collection
Artist
Anthon Christoffer Rüde (1744–1815) was an artist, born in Copenhagen.
















