Artwork
Battle Scene

Battle Scene is an oil painting by August Querfurt. It dates from 1738 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Kraków.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1738, *Battle Scene* is an oil painting by Austrian artist August Querfurt. The work portrays a tumultuous clash of cavalry and infantry, set against a landscape that includes distant windmills. Dark tonalities dominate the composition, lending a somber atmosphere to the depicted conflict.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas captures a chaotic military engagement, with soldiers in period dress on foot and mounted, some fallen on the ground. The inclusion of windmills in the background hints at a rural setting, while the dense grouping of figures emphasizes the disorder and intensity of 18th‑century warfare.
Technique & Style
Querfurt employs the oil medium to achieve a richly textured surface, allowing fine detail in the armor, horse tack, and landscape elements.
Querfurt employs the oil medium to achieve a richly textured surface, allowing fine detail in the armor, horse tack, and landscape elements. The palette leans toward muted browns and grays, reinforcing the serious tone. Stylistically, the composition reflects influences from Dutch battle painters such as Wouwerman and Van der Meulen, particularly in the dynamic arrangement of riders and the atmospheric depth.
History & Provenance
Trained initially by his father and later under the guidance of Johann Georg von Rugendas in Augsburg, Querfurt specialized in military subjects. *Battle Scene* forms part of a series of works depicting cavalry skirmishes and encampments. The painting is presently housed in the National Museum in Kraków, where it forms part of the museum’s collection of 18th‑century European art.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
August Querfurt (1696, Wolfenbüttel – 1761, Vienna) was an Austrian painter. He painted primarily soldiers and battle scenes. He was first instructed by his father, Tobias Querfurt, a landscape and animal painter, and…















