Artwork

La Place Pigalle en 1878 (Place Pigalle in 1878)

La Place Pigalle en 1878 (Place Pigalle in 1878), by Félix-Hilaire Buhot, ink, 1878
La Place Pigalle en 1878 (Place Pigalle in 1878), by Félix-Hilaire Buhot, ink, 1878

La Place Pigalle en 1878 (Place Pigalle in 1878) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Félix-Hilaire Buhot. It dates from 1878 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Félix‑Hilaire Buhot’s print titled *La Place Pigalle en 1878* depicts a bustling Parisian thoroughfare in the late nineteenth century.

About this work

Overview

Félix‑Hilaire Buhot’s print titled *La Place Pigalle en 1878* depicts a bustling Parisian thoroughfare in the late nineteenth century. Executed in 1878, the work combines several intaglio processes—etching, aquatint, drypoint and roulette—on laid paper, with burnished black tones that give the scene depth and atmosphere.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures a lively street corner where pedestrians, horse‑drawn carriages and shopkeepers converge. A woman seated on a step, sheltered by an umbrella and accompanied by a small dog, draws the eye, while surrounding figures navigate the uneven cobbles. Signboards such as “Tout Paris” and “Au Rat Mort” anchor the setting in a recognizable Parisian locale.

Technique & Style

Buhot’s approach layers multiple printmaking techniques: delicate etched lines define architecture and figures, while aquatint washes create tonal gradations of shadow and light. Drypoint adds crisp, velvety edges, and roulette stippling contributes texture to the ground and sky. The burnished black areas intensify contrast, a hallmark of late‑1800s urban prints.

History & Provenance

Created in 1878, the print reflects the period’s fascination with documenting modern city life. Though specific ownership records are scarce, the work is catalogued among Buhot’s urban series, which were widely circulated among collectors of French printmaking in the decades following its production.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Félix-Hilaire Buhot

Artist

Félix-Hilaire Buhot

Félix-Hilaire Buhot (1847–1898) was a French artist, born in Valognes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.