Artwork

In the Omnibus

In the Omnibus, by Mary Cassatt, ink, 1890
In the Omnibus, by Mary Cassatt, ink, 1890

In the Omnibus is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Mary Cassatt. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1890, *In the Omnibus* is a color print that combines drypoint, soft‑ground etching and aquatint on laid paper. The composition captures a brief moment inside a public carriage, showing three women and an infant surrounded by the muted palette of yellows, pinks and blues that characterize Cassatt’s late‑nineteenth‑century work.

Subject & Meaning

The image presents a quiet domestic scene transposed to a shared urban space: a lady in a yellow dress leans on a cane, another cradles a swaddled baby, while a third in a pink dress watches the child. The view through the windows reveals a river and bridge, suggesting the movement of modern life and the subtle social interactions of women in public.

Technique & Style

Cassatt employed a multi‑process printmaking method. Drypoint supplied fine, velvety lines; soft‑ground etching allowed for broader, painterly areas; and aquatint created tonal washes that render the soft, atmospheric background. The laid paper surface adds a textured feel, while the restrained color scheme emphasizes intimacy over detail, aligning the work with Impressionist interests in light and everyday moments.

History & Provenance

An American expatriate in Paris, Cassatt worked closely with the Impressionist circle, especially Edgar Degas, whose influence is evident in her focus on women’s private lives in public settings. *In the Omnibus* was produced during a prolific period of printmaking for Cassatt and has since been held in several major museum collections, reflecting its continued relevance to studies of gender and modernity.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Mary Cassatt

Artist

Mary Cassatt

Mary Stevenson Cassatt (; May 22, 1844 – June 14, 1926) was an American painter and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.