Artwork

A Lagoon of the Upper Amazon

A Lagoon of the Upper Amazon, by George Catlin, oil, 1862
A Lagoon of the Upper Amazon, by George Catlin, oil, 1862

A Lagoon of the Upper Amazon is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist George Catlin. It dates from 1862 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1862, *A Lagoon of the Upper Amazon* is an oil painting on canvas by American artist George Catlin. The work presents a tranquil Amazonian lagoon at dusk, its still water framed by a solitary, leaning tree and a sky washed in pink and blue hues.

Subject & Meaning

The composition emphasizes quietude over narrative action, inviting contemplation of the tropical environment. By centering a lone tree against the expansive water and soft twilight, Catlin captures a moment of serene natural beauty distinct from his earlier focus on human subjects.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil, the painting displays Catlin’s characteristic attention to detail and observation. His palette balances bright yet muted tones, rendering the lagoon’s surface and atmospheric light with a gentle, luminous quality.

History & Provenance

Catlin produced the piece during his travels in South America, a period when he broadened his artistic scope beyond the North American frontier. The work reflects his later interest in global landscapes, marking a shift from his well‑known portraits of Plains Indians.

Context

The painting belongs to a phase in Catlin’s career when he sought to document diverse natural settings worldwide. It illustrates his transition from documenting indigenous peoples to exploring the broader environment, aligning with mid‑19th‑century American curiosity about distant lands.

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Catlin

Artist

George Catlin

George Catlin ( KAT-lin; July 26, 1796 – December 23, 1872) was an American lawyer, painter, author, and traveler, who specialized in portraits of Native Americans in the American frontier.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.