Artwork

Toucan and Another Tropical Bird

Toucan and Another Tropical Bird, by Adriaen Collaert, ink, 1600
Toucan and Another Tropical Bird, by Adriaen Collaert, ink, 1600

Toucan and Another Tropical Bird is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Adriaen Collaert. It dates from 1600 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Adriaen Collaert’s print, dated around 1600, presents a quiet tropical tableau on laid paper. Two vividly rendered birds occupy a slender branch, set against a modest landscape that includes a distant settlement, gentle hills and a cloud‑filled sky. The composition balances detailed natural observation with a simplified background, inviting close inspection of the avian figures.

Subject & Meaning

The left-hand bird, a dark toucan with a pronounced beak, dominates the scene, while the right-hand creature, distinguished by a soft crest and elongated tail feathers, offers a contrasting silhouette. Their poised stance on the branch suggests a moment of stillness in an exotic environment, reflecting early modern European fascination with far‑off wildlife and the allure of the unknown.

Technique & Style

Collaert employed the engraving method, incising fine lines into a copper plate before transferring the image onto laid paper. Delicate cross‑hatching creates subtle shading that conveys the birds’ plumage texture, while broader strokes define the landscape. The restrained background, rendered with minimal detail, serves to emphasize the intricate rendering of the birds themselves.

History & Provenance

Created at the turn of the seventeenth century, the print belongs to a period when Dutch and Flemish engravers produced natural history illustrations for scientific and decorative purposes. Though specific ownership records are scarce, the work has been catalogued among Collaert’s oeuvre and appears in several collections of early printed natural subjects.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Adriaen Collaert

Artist

Adriaen Collaert

Adriaen Collaert (1560–1618) was a Flemish artist, born in Antwerp.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.