Artwork

Portrait of Josina Cornelisdr van Esch

Portrait of Josina Cornelisdr van Esch, by Cornelius van Poelenburgh, oil, 1632
Portrait of Josina Cornelisdr van Esch, by Cornelius van Poelenburgh, oil, 1632

Portrait of Josina Cornelisdr van Esch is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Cornelius van Poelenburgh. It dates from 1632 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1632 by Dutch painter Cornelius van Poelenburgh, this portrait depicts a young woman named Josina Cornelisdr van Esch. Executed on a circular copper plate, the work measures modestly and is part of the Rijksmuseum’s holdings. Poelenburgh, known for his small, finely detailed compositions, applied his characteristic precision to this intimate likeness.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter stands centrally, her gaze directed outward with a composed, solemn expression. She is dressed in a dark green and brown gown accented by an elaborate white lace collar and cuffs, while a small red flower is tucked in her pulled‑back hair. The attire and poise suggest a portrait of a respectable young woman of the Dutch upper class.

Technique & Style

Poelenburgh employed copper as his support, a choice that offers a smooth, resilient surface ideal for fine brushwork. The medium enhances the warm, slightly muted palette and allows delicate modeling of light across the face. Subtle chiaroscuro creates a gentle illumination on the portrait’s centre, while the surrounding edges recede into softer shadow, adding depth without overt drama.

History & Provenance

The painting remained in private Dutch collections before entering the Rijksmuseum, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s Dutch Golden Age holdings. Its attribution to Poelenburgh rests on stylistic parallels with his other small‑scale, Italianate works, confirming the artist’s consistent use of copper supports during the early 1630s.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Cornelius van Poelenburgh

Artist

Cornelius van Poelenburgh

Cornelis van Poelenburgh or Cornelis van Poelenburch (1594 – 12 August 1667), was a Dutch landscape painter and draughtsman.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.