Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by David Wojnarowicz, acrylic, 1987
Untitled, by David Wojnarowicz, acrylic, 1987

Untitled is an acrylic painting by the Neo Expressionist artist David Wojnarowicz. It dates from 1987 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Made during the height of the AIDS crisis, the piece combines painted imagery with fragmented printed materials, embodying a raw, urgent aesthetic.

Created in 1987, this two-panel acrylic and collage work on wood reflects David Wojnarowicz’s engagement with urgent personal and societal themes. Made during the height of the AIDS crisis, the piece combines painted imagery with fragmented printed materials, embodying a raw, urgent aesthetic. Its dual composition suggests fractured realities, merging the bodily, the political, and the mythic in a single visual field.

Subject & Meaning

The painting juxtaposes symbols of destruction and containment: a volcanic eruption, a hammer-wielding figure, and a glowing jar in shadow contrast with mechanical horrors—a screaming refrigerator, a demonic figure, and a giant beetle. Text fragments like 'CUENTO 20%' and 'POTENCIA!!' disrupt narrative coherence, evoking media saturation and ideological noise. These elements together convey anxiety over bodily decay, institutional neglect, and the erosion of personal agency.

Technique & Style

Wojnarowicz layered acrylic paint with cut-and-pasted newspaper clippings, advertisements, and printed text directly onto wood panels, creating a dense, tactile surface. The chaotic composition, with its clashing colors and jagged forms, aligns with Neo-Expressionist tendencies but resists formal resolution. The integration of real-world ephemera grounds the surreal in daily life, transforming the canvas into a site of cultural critique and emotional testimony.

History & Provenance

Made in 1987, the work emerged from Wojnarowicz’s prolific output during his final years, as his health declined due to AIDS-related illness. It was produced within the context of New York’s East Village art scene, where he collaborated with activists and artists to challenge societal silence around the epidemic. The piece remains tied to his broader practice of using art as a tool for witness and resistance.

Context

In the mid-to-late 1980s, the U.S. government’s inaction on AIDS fueled widespread anger among artists and communities. Wojnarowicz’s work responded to this crisis by merging personal grief with public outrage. His use of mass media fragments reflected how information—both true and manipulated—shaped public perception. The painting exists as a visual archive of a moment when art became a necessary act of survival.

Legacy

This work contributes to a body of art that redefined the role of the artist as activist. Wojnarowicz’s integration of autobiography, political dissent, and visual chaos influenced later generations addressing trauma, identity, and institutional failure. His refusal to aestheticize suffering ensured his work retained its raw, unyielding edge, continuing to resonate in discussions of art, illness, and social justice.

Artist & collection

Artist

David Wojnarowicz

David Michael Wojnarowicz ( VOY-nə-ROH-vitch; September 14, 1954 – July 22, 1992) was an American painter, photographer, writer, filmmaker, performance artist, songwriter/recording artist, and AIDS activist prominent in the East Village…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.