Artwork

Study of a Jockey

Study of a Jockey, by Edgar Degas, charcoal, 1884
Study of a Jockey, by Edgar Degas, charcoal, 1884

Study of a Jockey is a charcoal drawing by the Romanticist artist Edgar Degas. It dates from 1884 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1884, *Study of a Jockey* is a charcoal drawing on brown paper by the French artist Edgar Degas. Though often linked to the Impressionist circle, Degas identified himself more closely with realist principles. The work belongs to his extensive series of figure studies, a genre in which he excelled throughout his career.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing captures a lone jockey, rendered in loose yet precise strokes that convey both the physical tension of the rider and the fleeting quality of movement. Degas’s choice of a sporting figure expands his usual focus on ballet dancers, suggesting an interest in the broader spectrum of contemporary life and performance.

Technique & Style

Executed in charcoal on a toned brown sheet, the piece demonstrates Degas’s command of line and tonal modulation. He employs a limited palette of graphite and charcoal, allowing the paper’s hue to serve as a midtone while highlights and shadows emerge through varied pressure and smudging, a hallmark of his drawing practice.

Context

During the 1880s Degas intensified his investigations of the human form, often working from live models or sketches made at the racetrack. This study aligns with his broader effort to capture kinetic subjects—dancers, bathers, and athletes—through quick, observational sketches that emphasize gesture over detail.

Legacy

*Study of a Jockey* illustrates Degas’s versatility beyond his celebrated ballet scenes, reinforcing his reputation as a master draftsman capable of rendering diverse subjects with equal vigor. The work continues to be referenced in discussions of late‑19th‑century French drawing and the artist’s commitment to realist observation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edgar Degas

Artist

Edgar Degas

Born Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas on 19 July 1834 in Paris, Edgar Degas came from an affluent banking family with aristocratic roots and spent his childhood among the cultivated circles of the French capital.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.