Artwork
Cartouche in the Form of a Flayed Tiger Supported by Centaurs

Cartouche in the Form of a Flayed Tiger Supported by Centaurs is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1647 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Stefano della Bella, a Florentine draftsman active in the mid‑17th century, produced the etching *Cartouche in the Form of a Flayed Tiger Supported by Centaurs* in 1647. The print presents a decorative cartouche in which a tiger’s skin, rendered as if freshly flayed, is held aloft by two centaurs, their muscular forms outlined with vigorous, swirling lines.
Subject & Meaning
The composition merges mythological and anatomical motifs: the hybrid centaurs, half human and half horse, serve as grotesque supporters for the exposed tiger hide. This juxtaposition of the classical creature with a raw animal carcass creates a striking, almost macabre allegory that reflects the period’s fascination with the exotic and the anatomical.
Technique & Style
Executed as an etching, della Bella employed acid‑bitten lines on a copper plate to achieve a range of values, from deep shadows to delicate textures. The artist’s handling of line produces a sense of movement in the centaurs’ fur and musculature, while cross‑hatching conveys the roughness of the tiger skin within the circular frame.
History & Provenance
Created in 1647, the print belongs to della Bella’s prolific output of more than a thousand works, which spanned military scenes, landscapes, and genre subjects. Although the artist is chiefly known for his prints, he left only a single documented painting, underscoring the importance of his graphic oeuvre for his reputation.
Context
The work reflects the Baroque era’s taste for elaborate ornamental designs and the period’s growing interest in natural history and exotic fauna. By integrating mythic centaurs with a realistically rendered tiger hide, della Bella participates in a broader artistic dialogue that blended scientific observation with fantastical imagery.
Artist & collection
Artist
Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.


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