Artwork

Chemistry

Chemistry, by Edvard Munch, tempera, 1909
Chemistry, by Edvard Munch, tempera, 1909

Chemistry is a tempera painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1909 and is held in the collection of the Munch Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1909, *Chemistry* is a small work on paper rendered with wax crayon. The composition presents two nude figures—a man and a woman—standing in close contact, their bodies outlined with bold, fluid strokes. A warm, golden ground underlies the scene, set against the cooler flesh tones, producing a subtle visual tension between intimacy and contrast.

Subject & Meaning

The piece depicts an embrace, the male figure’s arm encircling the female, suggesting a moment of personal connection. While Munch rarely provided explicit narratives, the title *Chemistry* hints at an exploration of the invisible forces that bind individuals, echoing the artist’s broader interest in psychological states and interpersonal dynamics.

Technique & Style

Executed with wax crayon, the work employs vigorous lines and saturated hues characteristic of Munch’s post‑impressionist phase. The medium allows for a spontaneous, textured surface, while the loose rendering of the bodies emphasizes emotional expression over anatomical precision. The juxtaposition of warm background and cooler skin tones heightens the sense of immediacy.

History & Provenance

*Chemistry* belongs to the collection of the Munch Museum in Oslo, where it is displayed alongside the artist’s more widely known pieces. The work reflects Munch’s mature period after his studies at the Royal School of Art and Design in Kristiania and his involvement with the bohemian circles that shaped his expressive approach.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian: ; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Munch Museum

Museum

Munch Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Munch Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.