Artwork

Hodman at Work on the Studio Building

Hodman at Work on the Studio Building, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1920
Hodman at Work on the Studio Building, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1920

Hodman at Work on the Studio Building is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1920 and is held in the collection of the Munch Museum.

About this work

Overview

The painting reflects Munch’s continued interest in everyday human activity, shifting from his earlier psychological themes toward more observational scenes.

Painted in 1920, *Hodman at Work on the Studio Building* is an oil on canvas work by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch. It depicts a laborer engaged in construction, rendered with loose, energetic brushwork. The painting reflects Munch’s continued interest in everyday human activity, shifting from his earlier psychological themes toward more observational scenes. Its composition and texture emphasize physical effort and the rhythm of manual labor.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is a worker in a blue shirt and tan trousers, raising a red tool overhead, suggesting a moment of exertion. A faint second figure in the background adds depth without distraction. The scene avoids symbolism, focusing instead on the quiet dignity of labor. Munch, who had long explored inner turmoil, here turns his attention to the physical presence and routine of work, grounding his art in the tangible world.

Technique & Style

Munch employed thick, visible brushstrokes and a restrained palette of browns, grays, and muted reds to convey texture and movement. The paint is applied with urgency, capturing the worker’s motion without fine detail. This approach aligns with his post-impressionist tendencies, prioritizing emotional resonance over realism. The surface is tactile, with layers of pigment creating a sense of weight and immediacy.

History & Provenance

The painting was created during Munch’s later years, after he had settled in Ekely, his estate outside Oslo. It remained in his personal collection until his death in 1944, after which it was transferred to the Munch Museum, established to preserve his legacy. The work’s provenance is well-documented, with no significant gaps or transfers outside the artist’s estate.

Context

In the 1920s, Munch increasingly turned to scenes of rural life and labor, influenced by his surroundings and a desire to engage with the physical world. This period followed decades of introspective, symbolic works. The studio building itself was part of his own property, making this painting both a record of his environment and a quiet meditation on the act of building—both physical and artistic.

Legacy

While less known than his earlier works like *The Scream*, this painting illustrates Munch’s enduring commitment to capturing human experience through direct observation. Its inclusion in the Munch Museum’s permanent collection affirms its role in demonstrating the breadth of his artistic concerns. It stands as a testament to his later shift toward grounded, unembellished depictions of daily life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian: ; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Munch Museum

Museum

Munch Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Munch Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.