Artwork

Study of an Old Man's Head

Study of an Old Man's Head, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1893
Study of an Old Man's Head, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1893

Study of an Old Man's Head is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the Stenersen Museum.

About this work

Overview

The composition isolates the sitter’s face against a vague, dark backdrop, drawing the viewer’s attention to the subdued expression and downward‑glancing eyes.

Created in 1893, this oil painting by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch presents a close‑up study of an elderly male head. The composition isolates the sitter’s face against a vague, dark backdrop, drawing the viewer’s attention to the subdued expression and downward‑glancing eyes. The work is part of the Munch Museum’s permanent collection and exemplifies Munch’s early exploration of psychological portraiture.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts an aged man whose features are rendered with soft definition, suggesting a state of introspection or melancholy. The downward gaze and muted palette convey a sense of inner contemplation, aligning with Munch’s recurring interest in human vulnerability and the emotional undercurrents of everyday life.

Technique & Style

Munch employs visible, expressive brushwork that adds texture to the flesh tones and creates a tactile surface. The limited, earthy color range emphasizes the somber mood, while the indistinct background recedes, allowing the facial details to dominate. This approach reflects post‑impressionist tendencies toward emotional resonance over strict realism.

History & Provenance

The painting was produced during Munch’s formative period, shortly after his early studies in Oslo and before his later, more famous works. It entered the collection of the Munch Museum, which houses the majority of his oeuvre, ensuring its preservation and public accessibility as part of Norway’s cultural heritage.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian: ; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Stenersen Museum

Museum

Stenersen Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Stenersen Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.