Artwork

Yellow Roses

Yellow Roses, by Emily Maria Spaford Scott, watercolor, 1874
Yellow Roses, by Emily Maria Spaford Scott, watercolor, 1874

Yellow Roses is a watercolor work on paper by the American Folk Art artist Emily Maria Spaford Scott. It dates from 1874 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Emily Maria Spaford Scott’s 1874 work Yellow Roses is a modestly sized still‑life executed in watercolor and gouache on white wove paper. The composition presents a clear glass vase holding a cluster of yellow roses whose buds are just beginning to unfurl. The piece belongs to the American Wing collection and exemplifies a quiet, domestic subject rendered with careful observation.

Subject & Meaning

The painting focuses on a single arrangement of yellow roses, their petals slightly curled and illuminated by soft light. By isolating the flowers in a simple vase, Scott emphasizes the fleeting beauty of everyday objects, inviting viewers to consider the subtle vitality present in ordinary domestic scenes.

Technique & Style

Scott combines watercolor’s translucency with gouache’s opacity, allowing light to pass through the thinly painted petals and create a luminous effect reminiscent of early morning sunshine. The layered glazing technique builds depth while preserving the delicate texture of the blossoms, and the clear glass vase is rendered with precise, restrained brushwork.

Context

Created in the post‑Civil War United States, the work diverges from the era’s dominant trend of grand historical narratives. While many contemporaries pursued large‑scale, dramatic subjects, Scott’s choice of a modest floral still‑life reflects a quieter, more intimate artistic direction that was less common among American painters of the 1870s.

History & Provenance

Yellow Roses entered the museum’s American Wing collection as part of a broader acquisition of 19th‑century American works. The piece has remained in the institution’s holdings, where it is displayed alongside other examples of watercolor and gouache from the period, illustrating the medium’s versatility in the era’s artistic practice.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Emily Maria Spaford Scott

Artist

Emily Maria Spaford Scott

If you’ve ever doodled on a napkin while waiting for your coffee to cool, you’d recognize Emily Maria Scott’s habit of painting still lifes with whatever’s nearby.