Artwork
Fragment

Fragment is a drawing by Alan Marc France. It dates from 1967 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
This is a drawing from 1967 by France, Alan Marc. It’s a plotter drawing, made with a computer-controlled pen arm. These early machines drew lines by following coded instructions.
The artist likely worked with a programmer to set the drawing’s path. The title “Fragment” suggests it might be a test or experiment.
Look up the Victoria and Albert Museum next.
Overview
Created in 1967, this work is a plotter drawing by Alan Marc France. It was produced with a computer‑controlled pen arm, an early form of digital output that translates coded instructions into linear marks on paper.
Subject & Meaning
Titled “Fragment,” the piece appears to be an exploratory study rather than a finished composition, suggesting the artist was testing the possibilities of computer‑generated line work.
Technique & Style
The drawing was generated by a pen plotter, a mechanical arm that moves a pen across the surface under computer direction. The resulting image consists solely of precise linear strokes; dense cross‑hatching can give the impression of solid areas despite the medium’s inherent linearity.
History & Provenance
France likely collaborated with a programmer to develop the code that guided the plotter’s movements, a common practice among artists working with nascent computer technology in the 1960s. The work is documented as part of his early experiments with digital drawing processes.
Context
During the mid‑1960s, plotters were among the few devices capable of translating digital data into visual form, predating modern printers and graphic tablets. Artists such as France used them to investigate the aesthetic potential of algorithmic generation.
Artist & collection
Artist
Alan Marc France made pencil drawings in the 1960s. In “Fragment” (1967) you’ll see loose, searching lines that cut the paper like a shard. The piece sits in a quiet corner of late-century drawing practice—less about…











