Artwork
Saint Roch
Saint Roch is a tempera painting by the Early Renaissance artist Francesco Francia. It dates from 1502 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Francesco Francia, a Bolognese artist, completed *Saint Roch* in 1502 using tempera. This painting belongs to the early Renaissance period and depicts the titular religious figure. It is currently part of the collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, representing a key work by an artist also recognized for his skills as a goldsmith and medallist.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays Saint Roch standing within a natural landscape featuring trees, rolling hills, and a cloudy sky. The saint is depicted barefoot, wearing a red tunic and a blue-green cloak. He holds a staff in his right hand, while his left hand is raised in a distinct gesture. A halo encircles his head, identifying him as a sacred figure.
Technique & Style
Francia executed *Saint Roch* using tempera, a medium characteristic of the early Renaissance. This choice aligns with the period's artistic practices, allowing for precise detail and vibrant color. The work exemplifies Francia's approach to painting, which likely benefited from the meticulous craftsmanship he honed through his concurrent work as a goldsmith and medallist.
Context
Francesco Francia was a prominent artist active in Bologna during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. His diverse talents extended beyond painting to include the creation of intricate goldsmith work and medals. *Saint Roch* stands as an example of his painting output, reflecting the artistic trends and devotional subjects prevalent in early Renaissance Italy.
Artist & collection
Artist
Francesco Francia, whose real name was Francesco Raibolini (1447 – 5 January 1517), was an Italian painter, goldsmith, and medallist from Bologna, who was also director of the city mint.
