Artwork

The Squatters

The Squatters, by George Caleb Bingham, oil, 1850
The Squatters, by George Caleb Bingham, oil, 1850

The Squatters is an oil painting by the Hudson River School artist George Caleb Bingham. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

About this work

Overview

The Squatters, an oil painting from circa 1850, is a work by George Caleb Bingham, a prominent 19th-century American artist associated with the Hudson River School. The piece captures a serene rural scene, reflecting Bingham's observations of frontier life.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts three men and a dog in a relaxed, rustic setting in front of a log cabin, conveying themes of community and daily life on the American frontier, aligning with Bingham's exploration of westward expansion through genre painting.

Technique & Style

Executed in the Hudson River School style, The Squatters features warm colors and soft lighting, contributing to its cozy atmosphere. Bingham's use of chiaroscuro creates depth and volume, evident in the contrast between the illuminated figures and the softer, darker background elements.

History & Provenance

The Squatters is part of George Caleb Bingham's oeuvre inspired by his experiences along the Mississippi and Missouri rivers. The work is currently held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Caleb Bingham

Artist

George Caleb Bingham

George Caleb Bingham (March 20, 1811 – July 7, 1879) is recognized as one of the most important American artists of the 19th century.