Artwork

Altarpiece of St Michael

Altarpiece of St Michael, by Gerard David, oil, 1510
Altarpiece of St Michael, by Gerard David, oil, 1510

Altarpiece of St Michael is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Gerard David. It dates from 1510 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

The Altarpiece of St Michael is a triptych oil painting created in 1510 by Gerard David, a prominent Early Netherlandish painter. It is a religious work of the Northern Renaissance, now part of the Kunsthistorisches Museum's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The central panel depicts St. Michael triumphing over a demon, symbolizing good over evil. St. Michael is adorned in a white robe and red cape, holding a cross and sword. Flanking figures, likely saints or donors, are dressed in red and gray robes, each holding a cross and book, underscoring the religious theme.

Technique & Style

David's mastery of dramatic composition and vivid color is evident. The contrast between the serene blue sky with white clouds and the intense battle scene showcases his skill in capturing dynamic narratives.

History & Provenance

Created in 1510, the altarpiece was likely produced in one of David's workshops in Antwerp or Bruges. After enjoying initial acclaim, David's reputation waned before being revived in the 19th century.

Context

As part of the Northern Renaissance, this work reflects the period's emphasis on detailed, symbolic religious art. David's workshops in major Flemish cities contributed to the widespread influence of his style.

Legacy

The Altarpiece of St Michael remains a significant example of Early Netherlandish painting, illustrating the revival of interest in David's work and the enduring appeal of Northern Renaissance art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Gerard David

Artist

Gerard David

Gerard David (c. 1460 – 13 August 1523) was an Early Netherlandish painter and manuscript illuminator known for his brilliant use of color. Only a bare outline of his life survives, although some facts are known. He may…