Artwork

Prince and ascetics, from the Late Shah Jahan Album

Prince and ascetics, from the Late Shah Jahan Album, by Govardhan, unspecified, 1630
Prince and ascetics, from the Late Shah Jahan Album, by Govardhan, unspecified, 1630

Prince and ascetics, from the Late Shah Jahan Album is an unspecified painting by the Baroque artist Govardhan. It dates from 1630 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

The conch is a quiet clue—it’s blown at the start of prayer, showing how the Mughal court mixed power with faith.

A prince in gold robes kneels before a bearded holy man in a rocky cave. Other ascetics sit nearby, wrapped in simple cloth. A conch shell lies on the ground.

This painting was made for an album Emperor Shah Jahan put together in the 1630s. Some pages were new; others, like this one, were older works slipped into fresh borders. The conch is a quiet clue—it’s blown at the start of prayer, showing how the Mughal court mixed power with faith.

Next, look up *reign of Shah Jahan (1628–1658)* to see more of these album pages.

Overview

This painting, featuring a Mughal prince visiting a Sufi holy man, is part of the Late Shah Jahan Album, a collection compiled during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan in the 1630s.

Subject & Meaning

The scene depicts a prince in gold robes kneeling before a bearded ascetic in a cave, surrounded by other simple-dressed ascetics. Symbols like a conch shell and a pair of ducks convey the blending of spiritual and temporal aspects of Mughal life.

History & Provenance

Originally created before the 1630s, this painting was later incorporated into the Late Shah Jahan Album, given new borders while retaining its original content.

Technique & Style

The painting showcases the intricate detail characteristic of Mughal art, with figures dressed in contrasting attire and symbolic objects carefully rendered.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Govardhan

Artist

Govardhan

Govardhan (fl. 1595–1640) was a Mughal era Indian painter of the Mughal school of painting. His father Bhavani Das, had been a minor painter in the imperial workshop. Like many other Mughal painters, they were Hindus.…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.