Artwork
Juliette Courbet at the Age of Ten

Juliette Courbet at the Age of Ten is an oil painting by the Realist artist Gustave Courbet. It dates from 1841 and is held in the collection of the National Museum of Fine Arts, Argentina. Created in 1841, this oil portrait shows a young girl, identified as the artist’s sister, at the age of ten.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1841, this oil portrait shows a young girl, identified as the artist’s sister, at the age of ten. She is seated, turned slightly to the right, and appears absorbed in a book or sheet of paper. The composition is intimate, focusing on the child’s thoughtful expression within a restrained, muted setting.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter, a ten‑year‑old girl, is presented in a modest brown dress with a white collar, her hair pulled back. Her gaze is directed downward, suggesting concentration on reading or study. The work conveys a quiet, personal moment, emphasizing the everyday reality of childhood rather than idealized or allegorical representation.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil, the painting employs subtle chiaroscuro to model the figure, giving the face and hands a three‑dimensional presence against a muted green‑brown backdrop. The limited palette and direct observation reflect the artist’s realist approach, avoiding the dramatic lighting and emotive excess typical of Romantic academic conventions.
History & Provenance
The portrait was painted by a leading French realist of the mid‑nineteenth century, who was then establishing his reputation for depicting unembellished subjects. It remains a documented example of his early work, produced before his more public commissions, and illustrates his commitment to portraying what he could see in his immediate surroundings.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Jean Désiré Gustave Courbet (UK: KOOR-bay; US: koor-BAY; French: ; 10 June 1819 – 31 December 1877) was a French painter who led the Realism movement in 19th-century French painting.
Museum
National Museum of Fine Arts, Argentina
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