Artwork
The Virgin of Sorrows (Mater Dolorosa)

The Virgin of Sorrows (Mater Dolorosa) is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Hans Baldung Grien. It dates from 1516 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest.
About this work
Overview
The Virgin of Sorrows (Mater Dolorosa) is a 1516 oil painting by Hans Baldung Grien, a German artist associated with the Northern Renaissance.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts the Virgin Mary, identified by her attire and halo, in a moment of sorrow, holding a sword that symbolizes her suffering.
Technique & Style
The work showcases Baldung Grien's use of chiaroscuro, creating a sense of depth and volume through strong contrasts between light and dark, and his characteristic rich color palette.
History & Provenance
Created in 1516, the painting is now held in the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest, as part of its collection.
Artist & collection
Artist
Hans Baldung (1484 or 1485 – September 1545), called Hans Baldung Grien, (being an early nickname, because of his predilection for the colour green), was a painter, printer, engraver, draftsman, and stained glass…



















