Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Hans Richter, graphite, 1920
Untitled, by Hans Richter, graphite, 1920

Untitled is a graphite drawing by Hans Richter. It dates from 1920 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Hans Richter’s untitled drawing, executed in 1920, consists of a slender strip of paper densely populated with miniature architectural forms. The composition is dominated by a series of compact, box‑like structures, some stacked, others angled, interspersed with faint lines that suggest a sparse, open background. The work is part of the Museum of Modern Art’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing presents an abstracted cityscape where the emphasis lies on the relationship between individual units rather than on recognizable landmarks. By juxtaposing solid, darkly rendered blocks with lighter, tentative sketches, Richter explores notions of spatial organization, balance, and the tension between stability and precariousness within an imagined built environment.

Technique & Style

Rendered entirely in pencil, the piece combines confident, heavy strokes for certain structures with delicate, barely perceptible lines for others, creating a visual hierarchy. The rapid, gestural quality suggests a sketch‑like approach, while the repetitive geometric forms hint at an early interest in constructivist and Dadaist visual vocabularies that would later inform Richter’s experimental practice.

History & Provenance

Created in the immediate post‑World War I period, the drawing reflects Richter’s engagement with avant‑garde ideas circulating in Europe at the time. It entered the Museum of Modern Art’s holdings through acquisition in the mid‑20th century, where it has been displayed as part of the institution’s representation of early modernist drawing.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hans Richter

Artist

Hans Richter

Hans Johannes Siegfried Richter was a German Dada painter, graphic artist, avant-garde film producer, and art historian.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.