Artwork

Engelse oorlogsschepen en een Marokkaanse chebeck in nood

Engelse oorlogsschepen en een Marokkaanse chebeck in nood, by Hendrik Kobell, unspecified, 1775
Engelse oorlogsschepen en een Marokkaanse chebeck in nood, by Hendrik Kobell, unspecified, 1775

Engelse oorlogsschepen en een Marokkaanse chebeck in nood is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Hendrik Kobell. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Hendrik Kobell II’s oil canvas, titled *Engelse oorlogsschepen en een Marokkaanse chebeck in nood*, portrays a tempestuous sea scene in which two English warships and a Moroccan three‑masted chebec are battered by a storm. A bolt of lightning splits the sky, shatters a mast and forces the English ensign to fly upside down, emphasizing the peril shared by the vessels.

Subject & Meaning

The composition juxtaposes allied naval forces—English and Moroccan—caught in a violent gale, suggesting the fragility of cooperation amid natural forces. The overturned flag and the struck chebec convey a narrative of sudden disaster, while the dramatic sea underscores the unpredictability of maritime warfare in the late eighteenth century.

Technique & Style

Kobell renders the churning water with vigorous brushwork, employing a muted palette of grays and blues to heighten the storm’s intensity. The lightning’s stark white contrast and the crisp detailing of rigging amplify the sense of movement, reflecting the Dutch marine tradition of dramatizing sea conditions.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the Dutch royal collection when stadtholder Willem V purchased it directly from the artist. Although the work bears Kobell’s signature, the exact date of execution remains undocumented, and the canvas has remained in the Netherlands’ public holdings since its acquisition.

Context

Created during a period when England and Morocco maintained a diplomatic alliance, the work reflects contemporary geopolitical ties. Kobell’s known study trip to England informed his knowledge of English vessels, yet he likely never visited the North African coastline depicted, relying on imagination and secondary sources for the setting.

Artist & collection

Artist

Hendrik Kobell

Hendrik Kobell (13 September 1751 – 3 August 1779) was a Dutch painter who specialised in landscape painting and marine art.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.