Artwork
The War
The War is a print by the Impressionist artist Henri Rousseau. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
The War is a 1894 print by Henri Rousseau, a French artist known for his Naïve style. It is part of the collection at The Cleveland Museum of Art.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts a chaotic war scene with a woman on horseback wielding a sword and spear, trampling over bodies. The dark, muted background contributes to the overall sense of gloom and despair.
Technique & Style
Rousseau's use of dark colors and bold brushstrokes creates tension and energy, drawing attention to the central figure. Strong contrasts between light and dark, known as chiaroscuro, add to the dramatic effect.
History & Provenance
Rousseau began painting seriously in his early forties and retired from his job as a toll collector at 49 to focus on art. Despite initial ridicule, he is now recognized for his self-taught approach and influence on later avant-garde artists.
Artist & collection
Artist
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau was born on 21 May 1844 in Laval, Mayenne, and died in Paris on 2 September 1910.
