Artwork

Portrait of a Man with Gray Hair

Portrait of a Man with Gray Hair, by Henry Raeburn, oil, 1815
Portrait of a Man with Gray Hair, by Henry Raeburn, oil, 1815

Portrait of a Man with Gray Hair is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist Henry Raeburn. It dates from 1815 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1815, this oil portrait by Sir Henry Raeburn depicts an elderly gentleman with gray hair, set against a dark, unadorned backdrop. The sitter’s serious demeanor, dark coat and neatly tied white cravat focus attention on his face, which is rendered with careful modeling to convey a sense of presence. The work is part of the Art Institute of Chicago’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting presents a mature man, likely a figure of some standing, rendered with a restrained yet dignified air. The plain background and direct gaze emphasize individuality over narrative, aligning with the early‑19th‑century Scottish tradition of portraying personal character through subtle expression and attire.

Technique & Style

Raeburn employs soft gradations of light and shadow to model the facial features, creating a three‑dimensional effect across the cheeks and forehead. Brushwork remains smooth overall, while the hair and fabric retain a faint texture that suggests the tactile qualities of the subject’s attire, reflecting the artist’s command of chiaroscuro within a Romantic portrait framework.

History & Provenance

Sir Henry Raeburn, appointed Portrait Painter to King George IV in Scotland, produced this work during the later phase of his career. After changing hands in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the painting entered the Art Institute of Chicago, where it remains on display as an example of Raeburn’s mature portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henry Raeburn

Artist

Henry Raeburn

Sir Henry Raeburn (; 4 March 1756 – 8 July 1823) was a Scottish portrait painter. He served as Portrait Painter to King George IV in Scotland.