Artwork
On the Seine

On the Seine is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist Homer Dodge Martin. It dates from 1895 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1895, *On the Seine* is an oil painting on canvas by American landscape artist Homer Dodge Martin. The work depicts a broad bend in the river under a clear blue sky, framed by trees rendered in muted greens and browns. A modest boat drifts close to the shore, its hull catching the daylight. The piece belongs to the Art Institute of Chicago’s permanent collection.
Subject & Meaning
The composition presents a tranquil riverside scene, emphasizing the quiet stillness of a summer day. The gentle curve of the water and the solitary boat suggest a moment of calm observation, inviting viewers to share the artist’s quiet contemplation of nature’s simple rhythms.
Technique & Style
Martin applied thick, impasto strokes to the sky, giving it a palpable weight and texture. The water’s surface is rendered with rapid, loose brushwork that captures fleeting ripples, while the foliage is suggested through softer, blended tones. This handling reflects his late‑career shift toward a more tactile, impressionistic approach, despite his declining eyesight.
History & Provenance
The painting entered the Art Institute of Chicago’s holdings after being acquired from a private collection in the early 20th century. It has remained on view as part of the museum’s representation of American Impressionism and the artist’s later oeuvre.
Context
Martin, active in the late 19th century, is noted for his contributions to American Impressionism, often focusing on natural landscapes. *On the Seine* was executed toward the end of his life, a period marked by visual impairment that prompted a more expressive, textural handling of paint, distinguishing it from his earlier, more detailed works.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Homer Dodge Martin (October 28, 1836 – February 12, 1897) was an American artist, particularly known for his landscape paintings. Examples of Martin's work are in many important American museums.














