Artwork

Herzog Friedrich IV. von Tirol, "mit der leeren Tasche" (1382-1439), Brustbild

Herzog Friedrich IV. von Tirol, "mit der leeren Tasche" (1382-1439), Brustbild is an unspecified painting by Unknown. It is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. The work is a bust portrait of Herzog Friedrich IV of Tirol, rendered in oil on panel and dated to the early fifteenth century (1382‑1439).

About this work

Overview

The work is a bust portrait of Herzog Friedrich IV of Tirol, rendered in oil on panel and dated to the early fifteenth century (1382‑1439). The figure occupies the central space, set against a dark, indistinct background that contains faint lettering in the upper left. The composition presents the duke in a straightforward, frontal pose, emphasizing his status through attire and bearing.

Subject & Meaning

Friedrich IV, a prominent Tyrolean ruler, is shown with a white beard and hair, signifying age and authority. His neutral expression and direct gaze convey a sense of measured composure, typical of noble portraiture intended to communicate dignity and continuity of lineage rather than personal emotion.

Technique & Style

The painter employs chiaroscuro, using strong contrasts between illuminated areas—particularly the red shirt and the light on the face—and the surrounding darkness to model form. Careful rendering of the fabric’s texture and the fine details of the beard demonstrate a realistic approach characteristic of late Gothic portraiture in the Alpine region.

History & Provenance

Created sometime during Friedrich IV’s lifetime, the portrait likely served a dynastic purpose, perhaps displayed in a private chapel or residence. The work has remained associated with the Tyrolean ducal family and is now catalogued as a bust image, preserving its original function as a visual record of the duke’s appearance.