Artwork

The Supper at Emmaus

The Supper at Emmaus, oil, 1601
The Supper at Emmaus, oil, 1601

The Supper at Emmaus is an oil painting. It dates from 1601 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado. The work, executed in oil on canvas, depicts three male figures gathered around a modestly set table.

About this work

Overview

A white cloth drapes the surface, supporting a loaf of bread, a knife, a metal cup, and a plate bearing a fish or shellfish.

The work, executed in oil on canvas, depicts three male figures gathered around a modestly set table. A white cloth drapes the surface, supporting a loaf of bread, a knife, a metal cup, and a plate bearing a fish or shellfish. One figure points toward the bread, while another rests a staff against the table, and the third watches attentively. The composition is illuminated against a darkened background, emphasizing the participants and their objects.

Subject & Meaning

The gesture of pointing at the bread, combined with the intimate arrangement of the meal, suggests a narrative moment tied to a biblical episode in which a revelation occurs during a shared supper. The presence of simple fare—bread, fish, and a cup—reinforces themes of fellowship and spiritual disclosure.

Technique & Style

The painting employs strong chiaroscuro, contrasting bright illumination on the figures’ faces and the table with deep shadows that recede into the surrounding space. This handling of light creates a three‑dimensional effect and focuses the viewer’s attention on the central interaction.

History & Provenance

The artwork is identified by its title, medium, and type, but no further details about its creation date, artist, or ownership history are provided in the source material.

Artist & collection

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.