Artwork
Woman Feeding Deer: Todi Ragini, from a Ragamala

Woman Feeding Deer: Todi Ragini, from a Ragamala is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1610 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work depicts a woman dressed in a flowing red garment standing in a meadow, holding a staff and a ball.
About this work
Overview
The work depicts a woman dressed in a flowing red garment standing in a meadow, holding a staff and a ball. Four deer are scattered throughout the landscape—some grazing, one drinking from a stream—while trees with verdant foliage and scattered blossoms frame the scene. A bright yellow band runs along the top edge, and a line of Devanagari‑style script appears above the image.
Subject & Meaning
The composition presents a tranquil interaction between humanity and wildlife, emphasizing harmony and calm. The woman's composed stance and the leisurely behavior of the deer suggest a peaceful coexistence, a theme often associated with ragamala illustrations that link music, nature, and emotional states.
Technique & Style
Rendered in a stylized manner typical of ragamala paintings, the piece employs bold color contrasts—particularly the vivid red of the figure and the yellow border—to delineate forms. The foliage and animals are outlined with fine lines, while the background remains relatively flat, focusing attention on the central figures.
History & Provenance
The painting belongs to a series illustrating ragamala, a visual representation of Indian musical modes. Although specific details of its creation and ownership are not recorded here, it is currently part of the collection at the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is displayed for public viewing.
Context
Ragamala artworks originated in the medieval Indian subcontinent, pairing visual scenes with specific musical ragas. This piece reflects that tradition by portraying a serene pastoral setting that may correspond to a particular melodic mood, linking auditory and visual experiences for the viewer.
Artist & collection



