Artwork

The Holy Family with a Lamb

The Holy Family with a Lamb, unspecified, 1501
The Holy Family with a Lamb, unspecified, 1501

The Holy Family with a Lamb is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1501 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections. The work depicts a small domestic scene centered on a woman in a dark garment holding an infant, who reaches toward a lamb lying nearby.

About this work

Overview

The work depicts a small domestic scene centered on a woman in a dark garment holding an infant, who reaches toward a lamb lying nearby. An older male figure, leaning on a staff, stands beside them, his gaze directed downward. The setting is a muted landscape of gentle hills and trees that recedes into the background.

Subject & Meaning

The three human figures represent the Holy Family, while the lamb functions as a symbolic element, traditionally associated with the future sacrifice of Christ. Its calm proximity to the child underscores the theological connection between the infant and his destined role.

Technique & Style

The composition employs a pronounced chiaroscuro effect, contrasting illuminated forms against deep shadows to model the figures and emphasize volume. This handling of light and dark creates a dramatic spatial depth despite the relatively simple background.

Context

The inclusion of a lamb alongside the infant is atypical for religious paintings of the period, where animals often appear as peripheral details. Here the animal serves a deliberate iconographic purpose, linking the domestic tableau to broader theological narratives.

Artist & collection