Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an ink drawing by Ivo Pannaggi. It dates from 1926 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1926, this untitled work by Italian artist Ivo Pannaggi is assembled from parcel‑post wrapping, stamps, ink and fragments of printed paper. The piece functions as a collage that mimics the appearance of a wrapped package, combining bright coloured squares, handwritten labels and postal markings in a deliberately disorderly composition.
Subject & Meaning
The artwork presents a simulated parcel, its surface covered with red and yellow blocks, black lettering that reads “KATH.
The artwork presents a simulated parcel, its surface covered with red and yellow blocks, black lettering that reads “KATH. S.DREIER,” and a variety of stamps and postmarks from Rome and New York. A handwritten note referencing Lafayette Street and torn twine edges reinforce the illusion of a used shipment, inviting reflection on the materiality of communication and the everyday objects that travel through postal networks.
Technique & Style
Pannaggi employed cut‑and‑pasted printed paper, adhesive, and ink to fuse disparate ephemera into a single surface. The juxtaposition of vivid geometric forms with the graphic language of stamps and labels echoes the kinetic energy of Futurism while also anticipating the functional aesthetic associated with Bauhaus design.
History & Provenance
Born in Macerata in 1901, Pannaggi first aligned with the Futurist movement before establishing connections with the Bauhaus school. This collage, produced during a period of intense experimentation, exemplifies his transition between avant‑garde circles and reflects his interest in integrating industrial materials into fine art.
Context
In the 1920s, artists across Europe were exploring collage as a means to break traditional boundaries between art and daily life. Pannaggi’s use of postal paraphernalia situates the work within broader modernist investigations of speed, mass communication and the visual culture of the machine age.
Legacy
The piece remains a representative example of early twentieth‑century collage, illustrating how artists like Pannaggi incorporated commercial and utilitarian objects to question the hierarchy of artistic media and to foreground the aesthetic potential of ordinary, discarded materials.
Artist & collection
Artist
Ivo Pannaggi (Macerata, August 28, 1901– Macerata, May 11, 1981) was an Italian painter and architect who was active in the Futurist movement and later associated with the Bauhaus.









