Artwork

Still Life with Flowers, Fruit and Parrot

Still Life with Flowers, Fruit and Parrot, by Jan Fyt, oil, 1650
Still Life with Flowers, Fruit and Parrot, by Jan Fyt, oil, 1650

Still Life with Flowers, Fruit and Parrot is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Jan Fyt. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum. Created circa 1650, this oil painting presents a densely arranged still life set against a deep, muted background.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1650, this oil painting presents a densely arranged still life set against a deep, muted background. Bright blossoms, ripe fruit, and a perched parrot dominate the composition, each rendered with meticulous detail. The work exemplifies the Flemish Baroque interest in luxuriant natural subjects and remains part of the State Hermitage Museum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The tableau combines a variety of botanical and zoological elements: red roses, yellow tulips, white flowers, apples, grapes, and a green-leaved parrot. Such assemblages often symbolized abundance, the fleeting nature of beauty, and the interplay between the cultivated and the exotic, reflecting contemporary tastes for opulent display and moral reflection.

Technique & Style

Fyt employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, juxtaposing sharply illuminated petals and fruit against the surrounding darkness. The brushwork softens edges where light fades, creating a tactile sense of texture while preserving the three‑dimensional illusion. The vivid coloration and precise rendering align with the Flemish Baroque emphasis on realism and visual richness.

History & Provenance

The painting was produced during the first half of the 17th century, a period when Jan Fyt was a leading figure in Flemish still‑life painting. It entered the State Hermitage Museum’s holdings at an unspecified date, where it is catalogued as a representative example of Fyt’s mature work.

Context

Fyt’s oeuvre is noted for integrating animal subjects with floral and fruit arrangements, a trend popular among Flemish patrons seeking both decorative and symbolic content. This piece reflects the broader Baroque fascination with naturalism, the exotic trade in parrots, and the display of wealth through sumptuous still‑life compositions.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jan Fyt

Jan Fijt, Jan Fijt or Johannes Fijt (or Fyt) (19 August 1609 – 11 September 1661) was a Flemish Baroque painter, draughtsman and etcher.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.