Artwork

Triptych with the Lamentation (centre panel), the donor with St Peter (inner left wing), the donor’s wife with St Paul (inner right wing) and the donors’ coats of arms (outer wings)

Triptych with the Lamentation (centre panel), the donor with St Peter (inner left wing), the donor’s wife with St Paul (inner right wing) and the donors’ coats of arms (outer wings), by Jan Mostaert, oil, 1517
Triptych with the Lamentation (centre panel), the donor with St Peter (inner left wing), the donor’s wife with St Paul (inner right wing) and the donors’ coats of arms (outer wings), by Jan Mostaert, oil, 1517

Triptych with the Lamentation (centre panel), the donor with St Peter (inner left wing), the donor’s wife with St Paul (inner right wing) and the donors’ coats of arms (outer wings) is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Jan Mostaert. It dates from 1517 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Jan Mostaert’s 1517 oil triptych presents a Lamentation of Christ at its core, flanked by two smaller panels that feature the work’s patrons alongside Saint Peter and Saint Paul. The outer wings are occupied by the donors’ heraldic devices, completing a devotional ensemble now preserved in the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The central scene gathers mourners around the dead Christ, whose body is partially uncovered by a figure in red, revealing his face. The composition emphasizes sorrow and contemplation, while the surrounding landscape with distant towers and a hilltop cross situates the event within a broader spiritual terrain.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on panel, Mostaert employs a restrained palette of blues, greens, and muted earth tones. The figures are rendered in detailed, early‑Renaissance costume, and the delicate handling of light on the white shroud contrasts with the somber tones of the mourners, creating a balanced visual hierarchy.

History & Provenance

The triptych was commissioned by a private donor and his wife, whose identities are indicated by their inclusion with saints and by the heraldic shields on the outer wings. After changing hands over the centuries, the work entered the Rijksmuseum’s collection, where it remains on display.

Context

Mostaert, a Dutch painter active in the Northern Renaissance, is chiefly recognized for religious narratives and portraiture. This work reflects the period’s practice of integrating donor portraits within sacred scenes, linking personal piety with the larger Christian narrative of Christ’s passion.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jan Mostaert

Jan Mostaert (c. 1475 – 1552/1553) was a Dutch Renaissance painter who is known mainly for his religious subjects and portraits. One of his most famous creations was the Landscape with an Episode from the Conquest of…

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.