Artwork

Frosty Day

Frosty Day, by Alexej von Jawlensky, oil, 1915
Frosty Day, by Alexej von Jawlensky, oil, 1915

Frosty Day is an oil painting by Alexej von Jawlensky. It dates from 1915 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Frosty Day is an oil painting on canvas board executed by Alexej von Jawlensky in 1915. The work presents a stark winter landscape rendered in a limited palette, with a solitary, leaf‑less tree on the left, a pale sky, and a snow‑covered ground. A vivid red form hovers above the scene, providing a contrasting focal point.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures a moment of cold isolation, emphasizing the emptiness of a frozen environment. The bare tree against the light sky suggests vulnerability, while the floating red element—interpreted as a bird, flower, or abstract sign—introduces a note of vitality or symbolic intrusion within the otherwise monochrome setting.

Technique & Style

Jawlensky applies the oil in thick, impasto strokes in selected areas, allowing the pigment to stand out from the board’s surface. This tactile approach creates a rough, sketch‑like quality, contrasting with the flat, bright color fields that dominate the canvas. The overall effect balances expressive texture with a simplified, almost decorative visual language.

Context

Created during the tumult of World War I, the painting reflects the artist’s turn toward more abstracted, emotionally charged landscapes. While retaining recognizable elements, Jawlensky reduces forms to essential shapes and colors, aligning the work with early modernist tendencies that favored personal expression over detailed naturalism.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.