Artwork
Portrait of Empress Marie-Louise

Portrait of Empress Marie-Louise is an unspecified painting by Jean-Baptiste Isabey. It dates from 1810 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.
About this work
Overview
Jean-Baptiste Isabey, a French painter active during the Napoleonic era, created a portrait of Empress Marie-Louise in 1810. The oil painting depicts the consort of Napoleon Bonaparte and is part of the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna.
Subject & Meaning
The work presents Empress Marie-Louise, highlighting her status as the imperial consort during the First Empire. The portrait emphasizes the dignified bearing and regal attire appropriate to her position, reflecting the political and personal significance of the marriage alliance between Napoleon and the Austrian archduchess.
Technique & Style
Isabey employed a refined, courtly style typical of early‑19th‑century French portraiture, using delicate brushwork to render fabrics and flesh tones. The composition focuses on the sitter’s face and upper body, employing a restrained palette that underscores the formality of the imperial portrait.
History & Provenance
Since its execution in 1810, the painting has remained in institutional hands, eventually entering the holdings of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. The museum’s acquisition reflects the broader collection of Napoleonic-era artworks assembled during the 19th century.
Artist & collection
Artist
Jean-Baptiste Isabey (French pronunciation: ; 11 April 1767 – 18 April 1855) was a French artist during both the First Empire and the Restoration.













