Artwork

An urn with flowers

An urn with flowers, by Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer, oil
An urn with flowers, by Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer, oil

An urn with flowers is an oil painting by Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer. It is held in the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum. Created in 1700, this oil painting presents a richly decorated urn brimming with an assortment of blossoms.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1700, this oil painting presents a richly decorated urn brimming with an assortment of blossoms. The composition is set upon a table draped in a golden fabric, against a dark backdrop punctuated by a red curtain. The arrangement combines white, pink, and green foliage, conveying a sense of profuse natural growth within an interior setting.

Subject & Meaning

The work focuses on a still‑life grouping of flowers, emphasizing the transient beauty of cultivated nature. By placing the urn on an opulent surface and framing it with deep shadows, the artist invites contemplation of abundance and the fleeting elegance of floral display, a common motif in decorative art of the period.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, the painter employed layered glazing to achieve luminous colour and delicate transitions among petals and leaves. The brushwork suggests a loose, almost spontaneous arrangement, while the rendering of textures—glazed porcelain, satin cloth, and velvety foliage—reflects the refined decorative aesthetic associated with French court art.

History & Provenance

The painting belongs to the oeuvre of Jean‑Baptiste Monnoyer, a Franco‑Flemish artist renowned for designing floral motifs for tapestries. After remaining in private hands, it entered the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum, where it is currently displayed as part of the museum’s holdings of 17th‑ and 18th‑century European painting.

Context

Monnoyer’s career was closely linked to the Gobelins and Beauvais tapestry workshops, for which he supplied detailed floral cartoons, including designs for the suite titled The Emperor of China. This connection between painted and woven decoration illustrates the cross‑media collaborations that characterized decorative arts at the turn of the 18th century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer

Artist

Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer

Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer (12 January 1636 – 20 February 1699) was a Franco-Flemish painter who specialised in flower pieces.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Fitzwilliam Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.