Artwork
Woman Standing among the Friars (recto) Sketches of Heads (verso, left); Two Women (verso, right)

Woman Standing among the Friars (recto) Sketches of Heads (verso, left); Two Women (verso, right) is a drawing by the Romanticist artist John Brown. It dates from 1772 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Woman Standing among the Friars is a monochromatic drawing by Scottish artist John Brown, created during his 12-year sojourn in Italy. The work features two distinct compositions on its recto and verso, capturing aspects of Roman street life and figure studies.
Subject & Meaning
The recto depicts a woman in a revealing, billowing costume amidst a crowd of leering men, conveying a sense of tension and moral ambiguity. Her attire, including bare ankles and low décolletage, would have been considered scandalous in Brown’s native England.
Technique & Style
Executed in simple yet effective lines and shadows, the drawing showcases Brown’s use of chiaroscuro, a technique emphasizing strong contrasts between light and dark to create volume and depth.
History & Provenance
Created at the age of 20, during Brown’s formative years in Italy, this drawing is part of a small group of his works characterized by sinister undertones and observations of Roman street life.
Context
The work reflects Brown’s immersion in Italian culture, contrasting with the more conservative social norms of his Scottish and English contemporaries. The verso’s sketches of intense faces and draped women provide additional insight into Brown’s observational skills and artistic explorations.
Artist & collection





