Artwork

Fortune

Fortune, by John La Farge, 1901
Fortune, by John La Farge, 1901

Fortune is a drawing by John La Farge. It dates from 1901 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1901 as a preparatory drawing for a stained glass window commissioned for the Frick office building in Pittsburgh, this work by John La Farge explores the theme of Fortune through a solitary female figure poised atop a rotating wheel. The composition serves as a study for a larger decorative project, emphasizing mood over narrative clarity.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure represents Fortune, an ancient allegory of chance and impermanence, balanced atop a wheel—a classical symbol of life’s unpredictability. Her ambiguous form and lack of defined features suggest the elusive, inscrutable nature of fate, reinforcing the idea that fortune favors no one and can shift without warning.

Technique & Style

La Farge employed soft, diffused contours and muted tonal gradations to obscure the figure’s facial details, creating an ethereal, almost dreamlike presence. This approach echoes the atmospheric ambiguity found in French Symbolist works, particularly those of Odilon Redon, where emotional resonance supersedes literal representation.

History & Provenance

The drawing was made as part of a commission for Henry Clay Frick’s Pittsburgh office, intended for integration into a stained glass window. Though the final window was never executed, the preparatory study survived, offering insight into La Farge’s creative process and his interest in translating painterly effects into glass.

Context

At the turn of the century, American artists increasingly engaged with European Symbolist aesthetics, moving away from strict realism toward evocative, psychological imagery. La Farge’s treatment of Fortune reflects this broader shift, aligning his work with contemporaries who sought to convey inner states through suggestive form and light.

Legacy

Though the stained glass window was never realized, this drawing remains a significant example of La Farge’s late work, illustrating his experimentation with abstraction and mood. It stands as a bridge between American decorative arts and the emerging modernist interest in ambiguity and symbolic expression.

Artist & collection

Portrait of John La Farge

Artist

John La Farge

John La Farge (March 31, 1835 – November 14, 1910) was an American artist whose career spanned illustration, murals, interior design, painting, and popular books on his Asian travels and other art-related topics.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.