Artwork
Portrait of Maximilian I (1459-1519)

Portrait of Maximilian I (1459-1519) is an oil painting by Joos van Cleve. It dates from 1530 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
This portrait, painted in oil on an unspecified surface, is the work of Joos van Cleve, a prominent Antwerp artist active between 1511 and 1540 or 1541. The painting is dated to 1530 and is currently part of the Rijksmuseum's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The subject is Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, depicted in a dignified pose with a calm and serious expression. He is shown holding a bright red flower, a symbol potentially significant to his status or character, against a muted greenish background.
Technique & Style
The painting showcases van Cleve's skill in blending Early Netherlandish techniques with Renaissance influences. The use of smooth, layered color achieves a sense of depth in the subject's skin and clothing, while the vivid red flower stands out against the darker tones of his attire.
History & Provenance
Created in 1530, the portrait is characteristic of the Dutch and Flemish Renaissance. Van Cleve's workshop, known for producing both religious and portrait works, including those of royalty, was likely involved in its production.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Joos van Cleve (; also Joos van der Beke; c. 1485–1490 – 1540/1541) was a leading painter active in Antwerp from his arrival there around 1511 until his death in 1540 or 1541. Within Dutch and Flemish Renaissance…














