Artwork
Leon Kossoff: The Testament of Eudamidas (after Poussin)

Leon Kossoff: The Testament of Eudamidas (after Poussin) is a print by Leon Kossoff. It dates from 1998 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Leon Kossoff made etchings late in life. This 1998 print reworks a Poussin painting, not to copy it but to dig into the lines and shapes.
Kossoff kept hundreds of trial proofs. He didn’t stop at the first pull—he carved and re-carved the plate until the drawing felt right.
If you like bold lines and repeated tries, look up Kossoff, Leon.
Overview
In 1998, he produced a series of prints responding to Old Master paintings, including Nicolas Poussin’s The Testament of Eudamidas.
Leon Kossoff, a British artist known for his dense, expressive figurative work, turned to etching late in his career. In 1998, he produced a series of prints responding to Old Master paintings, including Nicolas Poussin’s The Testament of Eudamidas. These were not reproductions but sustained investigations into structure and gesture, pursued through repeated alterations to the copper plate, often beyond the official edition.
Subject & Meaning
Kossoff engaged with Poussin’s narrative of a dying general distributing his wealth to his soldiers, not to retell the story, but to absorb its compositional gravity. By removing color and simplifying form, he sought the underlying rhythm of the scene—its emotional architecture. His focus was on the weight of line and the spatial tension between figures, revealing how Poussin’s discipline resonated with his own artistic concerns.
Technique & Style
Kossoff treated the etching plate like a sketchbook, reworking it obsessively over months. He used drypoint and burin to build up thick, layered lines, often scraping and re-engraving the same plate after initial prints. The resulting impressions bear the traces of countless revisions, each state a record of his physical engagement with the image. The surface is dense, tactile, and deliberately imperfect.
History & Provenance
The etching was developed in collaboration with printmaker Ann Dowker, who assisted in early proofs. Final editions were printed by Marc Balakjian at Studio Prints, known for technical precision. Kossoff retained hundreds of trial states, many of which remain in private and institutional collections. The work reflects his lifelong habit of returning to the same subjects, refining them through repetition rather than resolution.
Context
In the 1990s, Kossoff joined a generation of British artists revisiting Old Masters not as homage but as dialogue. His etchings after Poussin, Rembrandt, and Veronese emerged alongside his continued focus on London’s urban landscapes. These prints reveal a quiet convergence: the same search for structure in classical composition and the chaotic energy of postwar city life.
Legacy
Kossoff’s etchings after Poussin expanded the role of printmaking in postwar British art, demonstrating its capacity for deep, iterative inquiry. His process—marked by persistence, revision, and physicality—challenged notions of the finished print. The surviving proofs stand as a testament to an artist who saw technique not as a means to an image, but as a way of thinking through form.
Artist & collection
Artist
Leon Kossoff (10 December 1926 – 4 July 2019) was a British figurative painter known for portraits, life drawings and cityscapes of London, England.
















