Artwork

Bust of a Bearded Old Man

Bust of a Bearded Old Man, by Leon Wyczółkowski, oil, 1888
Bust of a Bearded Old Man, by Leon Wyczółkowski, oil, 1888

Bust of a Bearded Old Man is an oil painting by Leon Wyczółkowski. It dates from 1888 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Kraków.

About this work

Overview

Bust of a Bearded Old Man is a portrait painted in oil by Leon Wyczółkowski in 1888. It exemplifies the artist's early realist style, developed during his association with the Young Poland movement and Polish Realism.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a solemn, elderly man with a prominent beard, intense facial features, and a contemplative downward gaze. His attire includes a red robe and a wooden cane, suggesting a figure of quiet dignity.

Technique & Style

Wyczółkowski employed chiaroscuro to create depth and volume, contrasting a dark background with the subject's meticulously rendered, light-captured features, emphasizing texture and emotional depth.

History & Provenance

Created in 1888, this work reflects Wyczółkowski's pre-academic period, before his tenure as a professor at the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków. Specific provenance details are not provided.

Context

This piece is situated within late 19th-century Polish art, aligning with the realist tendencies of the Young Poland movement, which sought to capture everyday life and the human condition with authenticity.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Leon Wyczółkowski

Artist

Leon Wyczółkowski

Leon Jan Wyczółkowski (Polish: ; 11 April 1852 – 27 December 1936) was a Polish painter and educator who was one of the leading painters of the Young Poland movement, as well as the principal representative of Polish Realism in art of the…