Artwork
Henry Irving as Mephistopheles and George Alexander as Faust in <i>Faust</i> by W. G. Wills, adapted from Goethe

Henry Irving as Mephistopheles and George Alexander as Faust in <i>Faust</i> by W. G. Wills, adapted from Goethe is a paint painting by the Impressionist artist William Henry Margetson. It dates from 1885 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
This 1885 painting by William Henry Margetson depicts a dramatic scene from the stage production of *Faust*, adapted from Goethe's work by W. G. Wills. The artwork captures a moment from the second scene of the prologue, set in the Witch's Kitchen, featuring renowned actors Henry Irving as Mephistopheles and George Alexander as Faust.
Subject & Meaning
The scene focuses on the contrasting figures of Mephistopheles (in a bright red cloak, holding a staff) and Faust (in lighter attire, leaning on the former). The background includes symbolic elements: monkeys stirring a witch's brew in a flaming cauldron, and a waiting horse, alluding to the narrative's themes of temptation and fate.
Technique & Style
Margetson employs chiaroscuro, a strong contrast between light and dark, to dramatic effect. A single glowing fire illuminates the two main actors, setting them apart from the shadowy stage and secondary figures. This technique enhances the emotional intensity of the scene.
History & Provenance
Created in 1885 by William Henry Margetson, a painter known for portraits, historical, and religious subjects, trained at the South Kensington School of Art and the Royal Academy. Specific provenance details of the painting are not provided.
Context
The painting reflects the late 19th-century interest in theatrical representations of literary classics. It also highlights Margetson's ability to capture the essence of a performance, blending his skills in portraiture and historical subjects.
Legacy
While specific legacy details of this painting are not provided, it contributes to the broader appreciation of *Faust*'s theatrical interpretations and the artistic capture of 19th-century stage productions.
Artist & collection
Artist
William Henry Margetson (December 1861 – 2 January 1940) was a British painter and illustrator, mainly known for his aesthetic portraits of women.









