Artwork
Self-portrait
Self-portrait is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Mario Nuzzi. It dates from 1640 and is held in the collection of the Uffizi Gallery.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1640, this oil painting is a self‑portrait of the Roman Baroque painter Mario Nuzzi, who was commonly known as Mario de’ Fiori. The work shows the artist seated before an easel, surrounded by an abundant arrangement of flowers, and is part of the Uffizi Gallery’s collection.
Subject & Meaning
The composition presents Nuzzi himself, dressed in dark garments with a white collar, holding a brush and looking directly at the viewer. The surrounding bouquets, rendered in vivid reds, pinks and whites, emphasize his identity as a specialist in floral still lifes, suggesting a personal identification with his chosen subject matter.
Technique & Style
Employing the Baroque chiaroscuro, the painter contrasts illuminated flowers and the artist’s face against a deep, muted background, creating a three‑dimensional effect. The brushwork is loose and energetic, especially in the petals, conveying movement while maintaining a careful rendering of texture and colour.
History & Provenance
After its completion, the portrait entered the collection of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s interest in documenting the lives of prominent 17th‑century Italian painters.
Context
Mario Nuzzi, active in Rome during the mid‑1600s, earned the nickname “de’ Fiori” for his prolific output of flower still lifes. This self‑portrait situates him within the broader Baroque tradition of artist self‑representation, while also highlighting his unique focus on botanical subjects.
Artist & collection
Artist
Mario Nuzzi, who went by the pseudonym, Mario de' Fiori (19 January 1603, in Penna San Giovanni – 14 November 1673, in Rome) was an Italian painter in the Baroque style.
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