Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Mel Bochner, Carl Andre, Arthur Babakhanian, Jo Baer, John Cage, M. Carsiodes, Tom Clancy, Dan Flavin, James Ingo Freed, Milton Glaser, Dan Graham, Eva Hesse, Alfred Jensen, Donald Judd, Michael Kirby, William Kolakoski, Robert Lepper, Sol LeWitt, Robert Mangold, Tom Russell, Scientific American, Robert Smithson, Kenneth Snelson, Karlheinz Stockhausen, Tippetts-Abbett-McCarthy-Stratton (Engineers and Architects), Various Artists, Robert Moskowitz, 1966
Untitled, by Mel Bochner, Carl Andre, Arthur Babakhanian, Jo Baer, John Cage, M. Carsiodes, Tom Clancy, Dan Flavin, James Ingo Freed, Milton Glaser, Dan Graham, Eva Hesse, Alfred Jensen, Donald Judd, Michael Kirby, William Kolakoski, Robert Lepper, Sol LeWitt, Robert Mangold, Tom Russell, Scientific American, Robert Smithson, Kenneth Snelson, Karlheinz Stockhausen, Tippetts-Abbett-McCarthy-Stratton (Engineers and Architects), Various Artists, Robert Moskowitz, 1966

Untitled is a drawing by Mel Bochner, Carl Andre, Arthur Babakhanian, Jo Baer, John Cage, M. Carsiodes, Tom Clancy, Dan Flavin, James Ingo Freed, Milton Glaser, Dan Graham, Eva Hesse, Alfred Jensen, Donald Judd, Michael Kirby, William Kolakoski, Robert Lepper, Sol LeWitt, Robert Mangold, Tom Russell, Scientific American, Robert Smithson, Kenneth Snelson, Karlheinz Stockhausen, Tippetts-Abbett-McCarthy-Stratton (Engineers and Architects), Various Artists, Robert Moskowitz. It dates from 1966 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Untitled, produced in 1966, consists of four matching three‑ring binders. Each binder contains one hundred photocopied pages that gather studio notes, working drawings, and diagrams assembled by the artist. The work is classified as a drawing and is part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

Subject & Meaning

The assemblage foregrounds the process of artistic research, presenting raw documentation rather than finished images. By reproducing sketches, calculations, and textual records, the piece invites viewers to consider the underlying structures and conceptual frameworks that inform artistic practice.

Technique & Style

The artist employed photocopying—a relatively novel reproductive technology in the mid‑1960s—to duplicate original studio materials. The uniform binders and consistent pagination create a systematic, archival aesthetic that emphasizes repetition and order.

History & Provenance

Created in 1966, the work entered the Museum of Modern Art’s collection shortly after its completion, where it remains on view. Its acquisition reflects MoMA’s interest in documenting experimental approaches to art-making during the 1960s.

Context

The piece aligns with a broader movement of the 1960s that explored the dematerialization of the art object and the elevation of concept over visual form. It resonates with contemporaneous practices of artists who used documentation, diagrams, and serial processes to interrogate the nature of artistic production.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.