Artwork
Study of the Virgin for an Annunciation

Study of the Virgin for an Annunciation is a paint drawing by the Renaissance artist Meldolla, called Schiavone, Andrea. It dates from 1554 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. The work is a preparatory drawing by Andrea Schiavone, dated around 1554, intended as a study for an Annunciation composition.
About this work
Overview
The work is a preparatory drawing by Andrea Schiavone, dated around 1554, intended as a study for an Annunciation composition. Executed on laid paper that has been mounted on an older support, the piece combines brown wash, white highlights, and underlying red chalk to render the figure of the Virgin Mary.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing depicts the Virgin Mary in a moment of quiet contemplation, her hands folded and gaze lowered. Dressed in a modest robe, she embodies the humility and reverence traditionally associated with the biblical scene of the Angel's announcement.
Technique & Style
Schiavone employed a limited palette of brown wash and white heightening over a foundation of red chalk, allowing tonal variations to suggest the folds of fabric and subtle modeling of the face. The brushwork is swift and sketchy, with soft, slightly blurred lines that convey a sense of immediacy and study rather than finished polish.
History & Provenance
Created in the mid‑sixteenth century, the drawing was likely used by Schiavone as a compositional reference for a larger painted Annunciation. The paper has been adhered to an older mount, indicating later conservation or re‑use, though the exact ownership trail before its current museum setting remains undocumented.
Context
During the Renaissance, artists frequently produced such studies to explore figure placement, drapery, and emotional expression before committing to a full-scale work. Schiavone, known for his Venetian influences, integrates chiaroscuro principles, using light and shadow to model volume within a relatively restrained drawing.
Artist & collection
Artist
Meldolla, called Schiavone, Andrea
Meldolla, called Schiavone, Andrea (1510–1563) was an artist.











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