Artwork

Portrait of Caecilia van Beresteyn (1589-1661)

Portrait of Caecilia van Beresteyn (1589-1661), by Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt, oil, 1640
Portrait of Caecilia van Beresteyn (1589-1661), by Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt, oil, 1640

Portrait of Caecilia van Beresteyn (1589-1661) is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt. It dates from 1640 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1640 by Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt, this oil portrait depicts Caecilia van Beresteyn, a Dutchwoman who lived from 1589 to 1661. Executed in the mature phase of the Dutch Golden Age, the work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and exemplifies the period’s focus on individualized, sober representation.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter, Caecilia van Beresteyn, is presented with a composed demeanor, her gaze directed slightly outward. Her calm, serious expression and modest attire convey the social expectations of a respectable woman of her standing, emphasizing personal virtue and familial dignity rather than overt symbolism.

Technique & Style

Miérevelt employed a restrained palette, rendering the black dress with delicate patterned brushwork and fine lace cuffs. The white ruff frames the face, while the dark, muted backdrop isolates the figure, allowing meticulous attention to facial features and texture to dominate the composition.

History & Provenance

The portrait remained in private hands before entering the Rijksmuseum, where it has been displayed as part of the museum’s Dutch Golden Age holdings. Documentation traces its acquisition to the museum’s early 20th‑century efforts to assemble a comprehensive collection of period portraiture.

Context

During the mid‑17th century, Dutch portraiture often served to affirm civic identity and personal status. Miérevelt, a leading court painter, catered to the affluent merchant class, and this work reflects the era’s preference for realistic likenesses combined with restrained elegance.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt

Artist

Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt

Michiel Janszoon (abbr. Jansz.) van Mierevelt (Dutch pronunciation: ; also spelled Miereveld or Miereveldt; 1 May 1566 – 27 June 1641) was a Dutch painter and draftsman of the Dutch Golden Age.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.