Artwork
The red hat

The red hat is an oil painting by Mina Arndt. It dates from 1914 and is held in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1914, The Red Hat is an oil on canvas by New Zealand‑born artist Mina Arndt. The work is part of the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa and measures a modest size typical of her portraiture.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on a seated woman whose left hand rests on a chair. She wears a black dress and a vivid red hat that dominates the visual field, while her facial features are intentionally softened, suggesting an emphasis on mood over precise likeness.
Technique & Style
Arndt employs a restrained palette of muted greens, browns and blacks, punctuated by the saturated red of the hat. The brushwork is smooth, with a subtle blur around the face that creates a sense of atmospheric depth and draws attention to the garment’s color contrast.
History & Provenance
The painting was executed shortly before the outbreak of World War I, a period when Arndt was actively exhibiting in Europe. After changing hands several times, it entered the national collection of Te Papa in the late 20th century, where it remains on public display.
Context
Arndt’s oeuvre frequently explored female portraiture, often highlighting the interplay of clothing and identity. The Red Hat reflects this preoccupation, using the striking headpiece to convey personality and presence within a simplified interior setting.
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Artist & collection
Museum
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
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